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1 choke
A n2 ( sound) étouffement m ;3 ( of emotion) with a choke in one's voice la voix étranglée.B vtr2 ( impede breathing) [fumes, smoke] étouffer ;C vi1 ( be unable to breathe) s'étouffer ; to choke on a fish bone/on a drink s'étouffer avec une arête/en buvant ; to choke to death mourir étouffé ;1 ( angry) furieux/-ieuse (about au sujet de) ;2 ( upset) affecté (over, about par).■ choke back:▶ choke back [sth] étouffer [cough, sob] ; to choke back one's tears retenir ses larmes ; to choke back one's anger ravaler sa colère.■ choke off:▶ choke off [sth] stopper [buying, lending, growth, supplies] ; faire taire [opposition, protest].■ choke up:▶ choke [sth] up, choke up [sth] ( block) boucher [drain, road, town centre] ; [weeds] étouffer [garden] ; [plants] envahir [pond] ; the town/street was choked up with traffic la ville/rue était embouteillée. -
2 choke
choke [tʃəʊk]étouffer, s'étouffer, s'étrangler;∎ to choke on sth s'étouffer ou s'étrangler en avalant qch de travers;∎ to choke to death mourir étouffé;∎ to choke with laughter s'étouffer ou s'étrangler de rire;∎ to choke with rage s'étouffer ou s'étrangler de rage(a) (asphyxiate) étrangler, étouffer;∎ in a voice choked with emotion d'une voix étranglée par l'émotion(b) (strangle) étrangler;∎ to choke sb to death étrangler qn∎ choked with traffic embouteillé, bouché;∎ choked with weeds étouffé par les mauvaises herbes3 noun∎ Cars to pull out the choke mettre le starter(b) (of artichoke) foin m►► choke chain (for dog) collier m étrangleur(objection, opposition) étouffer (dans l'œuf); (discussion) empêcher; (person) envoyer promener ou paître∎ the drain is all choked up with leaves la bouche d'égout est complètement obstruée par les feuilles∎ she was all choked up elle était bouleversée□ ou toute émue -
3 choke
Ⅰchoke [tʃəυk]1. n1) тех. возду́шная засло́нка; дро́ссель2) эл. дро́ссельная кату́шка3) припа́док уду́шья4) удуше́ние5) завя́занный коне́ц ( мешка)2. v1) души́ть2) дави́ться ( от кашля); задыха́ться (от волнения, гнева);tears choked him слёзы души́ли его́
3) заглуша́ть (тж. choke up);to choke a fire потуши́ть ого́нь ( или костёр)
;to choke a plant заглуша́ть расте́ние
4) засоря́ть, забива́ть5) тех. дроссели́ровать; заглуша́тьto choke back подавля́ть (слёзы, волнение)
;а) с трудо́м прогла́тывать ( пищу);б) с трудо́м подавля́ть ( волнение и т.п.);he choked down his anger он поборо́л свой гнев
;choke in амер. разг. возде́рживаться от разгово́ра; держа́ть язы́к за зуба́ми;а) заста́вить отказа́ться (от попытки, намерения);б) устрани́ть кого-л., отде́латься от кого-л.;а) загроможда́ть;б) заноси́ть ( реку песком); запружа́ть;в) засоря́ть; заглуша́ть ( сорными травами);Ⅱchoke [tʃəυk] nсердцеви́на артишо́ка -
4 choke
choke [t∫əʊk][+ person, voice] étrangler3. noun[of car] starter m[+ tears] refouler* * *[tʃəʊk] 1.noun starter m2.to pull out/use the choke — tirer/mettre le starter
transitive verb1) ( throttle) étrangler [person]2) ( impede breathing) [fumes, smoke] étouffer3) ( render speechless)3.choked with — [voice] étranglé par [emotion]
intransitive verb s'étoufferto choke on a fish bone/on a drink — s'étouffer avec une arête/en buvant
4.to choke with — étouffer de [rage]
choked (colloq) past participle adjective2) ( upset) affecté (over, about par)•Phrasal Verbs:- choke up -
5 choke back
choke back [sth.] trattenere [cough, sob]to choke back one's tears — trattenere o soffocare le lacrime
* * *vt + adv* * *choke back [sth.] trattenere [cough, sob]to choke back one's tears — trattenere o soffocare le lacrime
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6 choke up
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7 choke control
choke control1 KFZ Choke m (zum Verschluss von Drosselklappe); Drosselkabel nchoke control2 TECH Luftklappengestänge n -
8 choke off
vt* * *vt sep1) supplies drosselnraising taxes could choke off the recovery — eine Steuererhöhung könnte den Erholungsprozess beeinträchtigen
3) (inf= make fed up)
I'm choked off — mir stinkts! (inf) -
9 choke back
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10 choke off
choke off а) заставить отказаться (от попытки, намерения) He began to tellabout his adventures all over again, but I choked him off. Jane wants aninvitation to the party; how can we choke her off? б) устранить кого-л. в) ру-гать кого-л. (за что-л.) (for) The director choked Jim off for being lateagain. -
11 choke up
choke up а) засорять; заглушать (сорными травами) б) заносить (реку пес-ком); запружать в) загромождать г) amer. = choke in -
12 choke
- choke
- n1. заслонка, шибер
2. штуцер
3. дроссель
4. засорять; забивать; закупоривать
Англо-русский строительный словарь. — М.: Русский Язык. С.Н.Корчемкина, С.К.Кашкина, С.В.Курбатова. 1995.
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13 choke plate
choke plate1 KFZ Drosselplatte fchoke plate2 TECH Luftklappe f -
14 Choke
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15 Choke
Choke [t∫o:k] -
16 ■ choke up
■ choke upA v. t. + avv.1 ► to choke, def. 1, 2, 3, 52 (al passivo) essere soffocato dalle lacrime, dalla commozione, ecc.; sentirsi la gola stretta (dal pianto)B v. i. + avv. ►A, def. 2. -
17 choke off
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18 choke down
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19 choke up
◆ choke upvt* * *vt sep1) (= block) pipe, drain etc verstopfenyou sound a bit choked up — du klingst etwas verschnupft
3)to get/be choked up (inf) — ganz fuchsig (inf) werden/sein (about wegen)
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20 choke back
choke back [something] étouffer [cough, sob]
См. также в других словарях:
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